Studying Hebrew opens doorways to an historic language with fashionable relevance. Whether or not you’re planning a visit to Israel, exploring your heritage, or just increasing your linguistic horizons, mastering primary Hebrew phrases is your first step towards significant communication.
This pleasant information presents 370 must-know Hebrew phrases to kickstart your language journey. From on a regular basis greetings to helpful expressions, we’ve organized all the things it’s good to start talking Hebrew with confidence.
What are some primary Hebrew phrases?
Some primary Hebrew phrases embrace Shalom (peace, whats up, goodbye), Todah (thanks), Ken (sure), and Lo (no). Frequent greetings are Boker tov (good morning), Erev tov (good night), and Laila tov (good evening). To precise politeness, you may say Slicha (excuse me or sorry). For pronouns, Ani means “I,” Atah is “you” (male), and At is “you” (feminine). A typical farewell is Lehitraot, which means “see you.”
370 Hebrew phrases for core communication
Our handpicked assortment of Hebrew vocabulary is organized into 10 sensible classes. This structured strategy helps you construct your basis step-by-step quite than going through an awesome thesaurus.
Keep in mind that confidence comes via common apply – even simply quarter-hour each day reviewing these phrases will dramatically enhance your retention and talking means.
Greetings and farewells in Hebrew
- Shalom שָׁלוֹם: Hi there/goodbye/peace (all-purpose greeting)
- Boker tov בּוֹקֶר טוֹב: Good morning
- Erev tov עֶרֶב טוֹב: Good night
- Laila tov לַיְלָה טוֹב: Good evening
- Ma nishma? מַה נִשְׁמַע?: How are you? (actually “what’s heard?”)
- Tov טוֹב: Good
- Tov me’od טוֹב מְאוֹד: Excellent
- Beseder בְּסֵדֶר: Okay/tremendous
- Lo kol kakh לֹא כָּל כָּךְ: Not so good
- Todah תּוֹדָה: Thanks
- Todah rabah תּוֹדָה רַבָּה: Thanks very a lot
- Bevakasha בְּבַקָּשָׁה: Please/you’re welcome
- Slicha סְלִיחָה: Excuse me/sorry
- Mazal tov מַזָּל טוֹב: Congratulations
- Lehitra’ot לְהִתְרָאוֹת: Goodbye
- Shavua tov שָׁבוּעַ טוֹב: Have a great week
- Chag sameach חַג שָׂמֵחַ: Blissful vacation
- Shanah tovah שָׁנָה טוֹבָה: Blissful new 12 months
- Yom huledet sameach יוֹם הֻלֶּדֶת שָׂמֵחַ: Blissful birthday
- Ken כֵּן: Sure
- Lo לֹא: No
- Ani אֲנִי: I
- Atah אַתָּה: You (masculine)
- At אַתְּ: You (female)
- Hu הוּא: He
- Hello הִיא: She
- Anachnu אֲנַחְנוּ: We
- Atem אַתֶּם: You (masculine plural)
- Aten אַתֶּן: You (female plural)
- Hem הֵם: They (masculine)
- Hen הֵן: They (female)
- Ma shlomcha? מַה שְׁלוֹמְךָ?: How are you? (to male)
- Ma shlomech? מַה שְׁלוֹמֵךְ?: How are you? (to feminine)
- Eich korim lecha? אֵיךְ קוֹרְאִים לְךָ?: What’s your title? (to male)
- Eich korim lach? אֵיךְ קוֹרְאִים לָךְ?: What’s your title? (to feminine)
- Korim li קוֹרְאִים לִי: My title is
- Na’im me’od נָעִים מְאוֹד: Good to satisfy you
- Mi atah? מִי אַתָּה?: Who’re you? (to male)
- Mi at? מִי אַתְּ?: Who’re you? (to feminine)
- Ani sameach lir’ot otcha אֲנִי שָׂמֵחַ לִרְאוֹת אוֹתְךָ: I’m blissful to see you (male speaker to male)
- Ani sameach lir’ot otach אֲנִי שָׂמֵחַ לִרְאוֹת אוֹתָךְ: I’m blissful to see you (male speaker to feminine)
- Ani smecha lir’ot otcha אֲנִי שְׂמֵחָה לִרְאוֹת אוֹתְךָ: I’m blissful to see you (feminine speaker to male)
- Ani smecha lir’ot otach אֲנִי שְׂמֵחָה לִרְאוֹת אוֹתָךְ: I’m blissful to see you (feminine speaker to feminine)
- Mah ha’sha’ah? מָה הַשָּׁעָה?: What time is it?
- Ma ha’ta’arikh hayom? מָה הַתַּאֲרִיךְ הַיּוֹם?: What’s at present’s date?
- Hayom הַיּוֹם: As we speak
- Machar מָחָר: Tomorrow
- Etmol אֶתְמוֹל: Yesterday
- Shabbat shalom שַׁבָּת שָׁלוֹם: Peaceable Sabbath
These greeting expressions are your ticket to pleasant first interactions in Hebrew. Grasp them and also you’ll make constructive impressions whereas displaying respect for Hebrew tradition – good for breaking the ice in any social state of affairs.
Household and private relationships
- Mishpacha מִשְׁפָּחָה: Household
- Aba אַבָּא: Dad
- Ima אִמָּא: Mother
- Ben בֵּן: Son
- Bat בַּת: Daughter
- Ach אָח: Brother
- Achot אָחוֹת: Sister
- Saba סַבָּא: Grandfather
- Savta סַבְתָּא: Grandmother
- Dod דּוֹד: Uncle
- Doda דּוֹדָה: Aunt
- Ben dod בֶּן דּוֹד: Male cousin
- Bat doda בַּת דּוֹדָה: Feminine cousin
- Neched נֶכֶד: Grandson
- Nechda נֶכְדָּה: Granddaughter
- Achyan אַחְיָן: Nephew
- Achyanit אַחְיָנִית: Niece
- Chatan חָתָן: Groom/son-in-law
- Kala כַּלָּה: Bride/daughter-in-law
- Ish אִישׁ: Man/husband
- Isha אִשָּׁה: Girl/spouse
- Chaver חָבֵר: Pal (male)/boyfriend
- Chavera חֲבֵרָה: Pal (feminine)/girlfriend
- Yeled יֶלֶד: Boy/little one
- Yalda יַלְדָּה: Woman
- Tinok תִּינוֹק: Child
- Mevugar מְבוּגָּר: Grownup
- Bachur בָּחוּר: Younger man
- Bachura בָּחוּרָה: Younger lady
- Zaken זָקֵן: Outdated man
- Zkena זְקֵנָה: Outdated lady
- Shachen שָׁכֵן: Neighbor (male)
- Shchena שְׁכֵנָה: Neighbor (feminine)
- Extra מוֹרֶה: Trainer (male)
- Mora מוֹרָה: Trainer (feminine)
- Talmid תַּלְמִיד: Scholar (male)
- Talmida תַּלְמִידָה: Scholar (feminine)
- Yadid יָדִיד: Pal (male, formal)
- Yedida יְדִידָה: Pal (feminine, formal)
- Mefaked מְפַקֵּד: Commander
- Manhig מַנְהִיג: Chief
- Mechubar מְחֻבָּר: Linked particular person
- Mefursamim מְפֻרְסָמִים: Celebrities
- Ahava אַהֲבָה: Love
- Chaverim חֲבֵרִים: Associates
- Mesutaf מְשֻׁתָּף: Companion
- Shiduch שִׁידּוּךְ: Match (for marriage)
- Mechutan מְחֻתָּן: In-law (associated via kids’s marriage)
- Gever גֶּבֶר: Man
- Bahala בַּעֲלָה: Proprietor/boss
Figuring out relationship phrases in Hebrew opens doorways to significant private connections. These phrases enable you to speak about household, introduce associates, and navigate social conditions with the suitable phrases – reflecting the nice and cozy, family-oriented nature of Israeli society.
Meals, drink, and eating
- Ochel אוֹכֶל: Meals
- Aruchat boker אֲרוּחַת בֹּקֶר: Breakfast
- Aruchat tzohorayim אֲרוּחַת צָהֳרַיִם: Lunch
- Aruchat erev אֲרוּחַת עֶרֶב: Dinner
- Lechem לֶחֶם: Bread
- Chalah חַלָּה: Challah bread
- Pita פִּיתָה: Pita bread
- Basar בָּשָׂר: Meat
- Of עוֹף: Rooster
- Dag דָּג: Fish
- Gvina גְּבִינָה: Cheese
- Chalav חָלָב: Milk
- Beitzim בֵּיצִים: Eggs
- Salat סָלָט: Salad
- Marak מָרָק: Soup
- Falafel פָלָאפֶל: Falafel
- Hummus חוּמוּס: Hummus
- Shakshuka שַׁקְשׁוּקָה: Shakshuka (eggs poached in tomato sauce)
- Tachina טְחִינָה: Tahini
- Sabich סָבִיח: Sabich (eggplant sandwich)
- Burekas בּוּרֶקָס: Burekas (stuffed pastries)
- Schnitzel שְׁנִיצֶל: Schnitzel
- Chips צ’יפס: French fries
- Yerakot יְרָקוֹת: Greens
- Perot פֵּרוֹת: Fruits
- Tapuach תַּפּוּחַ: Apple
- Agvania עַגְבָנִיָּה: Tomato
- Melafefon מְלָפְפוֹן: Cucumber
- Pilpel פִּלְפֵּל: Pepper
- Tapuz תַּפּוּז: Orange
- Banana בָּנָנָה: Banana
- Mayim מַיִם: Water
- Kafe קָפֶה: Espresso
- Te תֵּה: Tea
- Mitz מִיץ: Juice
- Bira בִּירָה: Beer
- Yayin יַיִן: Wine
- Glida גְּלִידָה: Ice cream
- Ugah עוּגָה: Cake
- Shokolad שׁוֹקוֹלָד: Chocolate
- Misada מִסְעָדָה: Restaurant
- Beit kafe בֵּית קָפֶה: Café
- Miznog מִזְנוֹן: Cafeteria
- Mazon מָזוֹן: Nourishment/meals
- Tafrit תַּפְרִיט: Menu
- Mana מָנָה: Dish/portion
- Mana rishona מָנָה רִאשׁוֹנָה: Appetizer
- Mana ikarit מָנָה עִקָּרִית: Important course
- Kinuach קִנּוּחַ: Dessert
Meals vocabulary opens doorways to some of the gratifying facets of Hebrew tradition! With these phrases, you’ll confidently navigate eating places, markets, and dinner invites whereas appreciating the scrumptious fusion of Center Japanese and Mediterranean flavors that make Israeli delicacies so particular.
Numbers and dates
- Efes אֶפֶס: Zero
- Achat אַחַת: One (f)
- Echad אֶחָד: One (m)
- Shtayim שְׁתַּיִם: Two (f)
- Shnayim שְׁנַיִם: Two (m)
- Shalosh שָׁלוֹשׁ: Three
- Arba אַרְבַּע: 4
- Chamesh חָמֵשׁ: 5
- Shesh שֵׁשׁ: Six
- Sheva שֶׁבַע: Seven
- Shmoneh שְׁמוֹנֶה: Eight
- Tesha תֵּשַׁע: 9
- Eser עֶשֶׂר: Ten
- Achat esreh אַחַת עֶשְׂרֵה: Eleven
- Shteim esreh שְׁתֵּים עֶשְׂרֵה: Twelve
- Esrim עֶשְׂרִים: Twenty
- Shloshim שְׁלוֹשִׁים: Thirty
- Arba’im אַרְבָּעִים: Forty
- Chamishim חֲמִישִׁים: Fifty
- Shishim שִׁישִׁים: Sixty
- Shiv’im שִׁבְעִים: Seventy
- Shmonim שְׁמוֹנִים: Eighty
- Tish’im תִּשְׁעִים: Ninety
- Me’a מֵאָה: 100
- Elef אֶלֶף: One thousand
- Milion מִילְיוֹן: Million
- Rishon רִאשׁוֹן: First
- Sheni שֵׁנִי: Second
- Shlishi שְׁלִישִׁי: Third
- Revi’i רְבִיעִי: Fourth
- Chamishi חֲמִישִׁי: Fifth
- Shishi שִׁישִׁי: Sixth
- Shvi’i שְׁבִיעִי: Seventh
- Yom rishon יוֹם רִאשׁוֹן: Sunday
- Yom sheni יוֹם שֵׁנִי: Monday
- Yom shlishi יוֹם שְׁלִישִׁי: Tuesday
- Yom revi’i יוֹם רְבִיעִי: Wednesday
- Yom chamishi יוֹם חֲמִישִׁי: Thursday
- Yom shishi יוֹם שִׁישִׁי: Friday
- Shabbat שַׁבָּת: Saturday
- Chodesh חוֹדֶשׁ: Month
- Shana שָׁנָה: 12 months
- Yanuar יָנוּאָר: January
- Februar פֶבְּרוּאַר: February
- Marts מָרְץ: March
- April אַפְּרִיל: April
- Mai מַאי: Could
- Yuni יוּנִי: June
- Yuli יוּלִי: July
- August אוֹגוּסְט: August
- September סֶפְּטֶמְבֶּר: September
- Oktober אוֹקְטוֹבֶּר: October
Numbers and dates are your sensible instruments for each day life in Hebrew! With these phrases, you’ll confidently learn bus schedules, make market purchases, arrange espresso dates, and perceive vital calendar dates – each for on a regular basis wants and cultural celebrations.
Colours and adjectives
- Adom אָדוֹם: Pink
- Kachol כָּחוֹל: Blue
- Yarok יָרוֹק: Inexperienced
- Tzahov צָהוֹב: Yellow
- Katom כָּתוֹם: Orange
- Sagol סָגוֹל: Purple
- Varod וָרוֹד: Pink
- Lavan לָבָן: White
- Shachor שָׁחוֹר: Black
- Aftor אָפוֹר: Grey
- Chum חוּם: Brown
- Zahav זָהָב: Gold
- Kesef כֶּסֶף: Silver
- Bהir בָּהִיר: Gentle (coloration)
- Kohen כֵּהֶה: Darkish (coloration)
- Gadol גָּדוֹל: Massive
- Katan קָטָן: Small
- Aroch אָרוֹךְ: Lengthy
- Katzar קָצָר: Quick
- Cham חַם: Scorching
- Kar קַר: Chilly
- Yafe יָפֶה: Lovely
- Mechuar מְכוֹעָר: Ugly
- Tov טוֹב: Good
- Ra רַע: Dangerous
- Chadash חָדָשׁ: New
- Yashan יָשָׁן: Outdated (for issues)
- Zaken זָקֵן: Outdated (for individuals)
- Tzair צָעִיר: Younger
- Chazak חָזָק: Robust
- Chalash חַלָּשׁ: Weak
- Kaved כָּבֵד: Heavy
- Kal קַל: Gentle (weight)
- Maher מַהֵר: Quick
- Iti אִטִּי: Gradual
- Karov קָרוֹב: Close to
- Rachok רָחוֹק: Far
- Raze רָזֶה: Skinny
- Shamen שָׁמֵן: Fats
- Kasha קָשֶׁה: Laborious/tough
- Kal קַל: Straightforward
- Yakar יָקָר: Costly
- Zol זוֹל: Low cost
- Reem רֵיק: Empty
- Male מָלֵא: Full
- Patu’ach פָּתוּחַ: Open
- Sagur סָגוּר: Closed
- Meshuga מְשֻׁגָּע: Loopy
- Chamud חָמוּד: Cute
- Mesudar מְסוּדָר: Organized
- Meluhlach מְלֻכְלָךְ: Soiled
Adjectives deliver your Hebrew to life! By including these descriptive phrases to nouns, you’ll create extra colourful and exact expressions. Whether or not you’re purchasing for garments, describing an exquisite seaside, or explaining what you need in a restaurant, these phrases enable you to paint a vivid image of what you see and really feel.
On a regular basis verbs
- Ledaber לְדַבֵּר: To talk
- Lishmo’a לִשְׁמוֹעַ: To listen to
- Lir’ot לִרְאוֹת: To see
- Lehargish לְהַרְגִּישׁ: To really feel
- Lachshov לַחְשׁוֹב: To suppose
- Lada’at לָדַעַת: To know
- Lehamin לְהָבִין: To grasp
- Lishkoa’ch לִשְׁכּוֹחַ: To overlook
- Lizkor לִזְכּוֹר: To recollect
- Lilmod לִלְמוֹד: To study
- Lelamed לְלַמֵּד: To show
- Likro לִקְרוֹא: To learn
- Lichtov לִכְתּוֹב: To write down
- Laasot לַעֲשׂוֹת: To do/make
- Laazor לַעֲזוֹר: To assist
- Lavo לָבוֹא: To come back
- Lalechet לָלֶכֶת: To stroll/go
- Larutz לָרוּץ: To run
- Lalechet לָלֶכֶת: To stroll
- Lashevet לָשֶׁבֶת: To take a seat
- Laamod לַעֲמוֹד: To face
- Lishon לִישׁוֹן: To sleep
- Lehitorer לְהִתְעוֹרֵר: To get up
- Leechol לֶאֱכוֹל: To eat
- Lishtot לִשְׁתּוֹת: To drink
- Lekabel לְקַבֵּל: To obtain
- Latet לָתֵת: To provide
- Liknot לִקְנוֹת: To purchase
- Limkor לִמְכּוֹר: To promote
- Leshalem לְשַׁלֵּם: To pay
- Lehachzir לְהַחְזִיר: To return (one thing)
- Lachzor לַחְזוֹר: To return (oneself)
- Lifto’ach לִפְתּוֹחַ: To open
- Lisgor לִסְגּוֹר: To shut
- Lehatchil לְהַתְחִיל: To start
- Lesayem לְסַיֵּם: To complete
- Lehamtin לְהַמְתִּין: To attend
- Lehazmin לְהַזְמִין: To order/invite
- Levakesh לְבַקֵּשׁ: To request/ask for
- Lish’ol לִשְׁאוֹל: To ask (a query)
- Laanot לַעֲנוֹת: To reply
- Lihiyot לִהְיוֹת: To be
- Latzet לָצֵאת: To exit/exit
- Lehikanes לְהִכָּנֵס: To enter
- Lehitnazel לְהִתְנַצֵּל: To apologize
- Lehitgaber לְהִתְגַּבֵּר: To beat
- Lehitlabesh לְהִתְלַבֵּשׁ: To dress
- Lehitracheitz לְהִתְרַחֵץ: To bathe
- Levarech לְבָרֵךְ: To bless
Verbs are the motion heroes of your Hebrew vocabulary! By combining these on a regular basis verbs with nouns and adjectives, you may create significant sentences for practically any state of affairs. Whether or not you’re ordering espresso, asking for instructions, or planning with new associates, these motion phrases maintain your conversations flowing.
Instructions and locations
- Makom מָקוֹם: Place
- Bayit בַּיִת: Home/residence
- Dira דִּירָה: Condominium
- Rechov רְחוֹב: Avenue
- Ir עִיר: Metropolis
- Kfar כְּפָר: Village
- Medina מְדִינָה: Nation
- Yisrael יִשְׂרָאֵל: Israel
- Yerushalayim יְרוּשָׁלַיִם: Jerusalem
- Tel Aviv תֵּל אָבִיב: Tel Aviv
- Haifa חֵיפָה: Haifa
- Yam יָם: Sea
- Midbar מִדְבָּר: Desert
- Har הַר: Mountain
- Nahar נָהָר: River
- Agam אֲגַם: Lake
- Chof חוֹף: Seashore
- Gan גַּן: Backyard/park
- Beit sefer בֵּית סֵפֶר: College
- Universita אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָה: College
- Beit cholim בֵּית חוֹלִים: Hospital
- Kanyon קַנְיוֹן: Shopping center
- Chanuyt חֲנוּת: Retailer
- Shuk שׁוּק: Market
- Financial institution בַּנְק: Financial institution
- Do’ar דוֹאַר: Submit workplace
- Tachanat otobusim תַּחֲנַת אוֹטוֹבּוּסִים: Bus station
- Tachanat rakevet תַּחֲנַת רַכֶּבֶת: Practice station
- Namal te’ufa נְמַל תְּעוּפָה: Airport
- Malon מָלוֹן: Lodge
- Misada מִסְעָדָה: Restaurant
- Tzafon צָפוֹן: North
- Darom דָּרוֹם: South
- Mizrach מִזְרָח: East
- Ma’arav מַעֲרָב: West
- Yamina יָמִינָה: Proper
- Smola שְׂמֹאלָה: Left
- Yashar יָשָׁר: Straight
- Lema’ala לְמַעְלָה: Up
- Lemata לְמַטָּה: Down
- Karov קָרוֹב: Close to
- Rachok רָחוֹק: Far
- Kan כָּאן: Right here
- Sham שָׁם: There
- Efo אֵיפֹה: The place
- Derech דֶּרֶךְ: Means/street
- Kiosk קִיוֹסְק: Kiosk
- Beit knesset בֵּית כְּנֶסֶת: Synagogue
- Misrad מִשְׂרָד: Workplace
- Kikar כִּכָּר: Sq. (public space)
Directional phrases and place names are your map to Hebrew-speaking environments! With these phrases, you may confidently ask for instructions, discover vital landmarks, and describe your location when touring via Israel’s numerous landscapes from bustling Tel Aviv to historic Jerusalem.
Time and scheduling
- Zman זְמַן: Time
- Sha’a שָׁעָה: Hour
- Daka דַּקָּה: Minute
- Shniya שְׁנִיָּה: Second
- Boker בֹּקֶר: Morning
- Tzohorayim צָהֳרַיִם: Midday
- Achar hatzohorayim אַחַר הַצָּהֳרַיִם: Afternoon
- Erev עֶרֶב: Night
- Layla לַיְלָה: Evening
- Hayom הַיּוֹם: As we speak
- Machar מָחָר: Tomorrow
- Etmol אֶתְמוֹל: Yesterday
- Shavua שָׁבוּעַ: Week
- Chodesh חוֹדֶשׁ: Month
- Shana שָׁנָה: 12 months
- Achshav עַכְשָׁיו: Now
- Acharei אַחֲרֵי: After
- Lifnei לִפְנֵי: Earlier than
- Mukdam מוּקְדָּם: Early
- Meuchar מְאוּחָר: Late
Why study Hebrew phrases in 2025
Hebrew’s world enchantment continues to develop, with extra individuals turning into fascinated by cross-cultural communication throughout each fashionable Israeli society and conventional heritage contexts. The language connects historic texts with on a regular basis conversations, making it priceless for anybody fascinated by historical past, faith, and Center Japanese tradition.
Studying key Hebrew phrases creates enjoyable alternatives for real journey experiences all through Israel, the place you’ll join with locals past vacationer spots. For these exploring religious traditions, realizing Hebrew phrases offers you direct entry to authentic texts and higher understanding of spiritual ideas with out relying on translations.
Able to study 370 useful Hebrew phrases? Let’s begin your language journey with phrases that can enable you to develop from full newbie to assured communicator.
Stepping ahead together with your Hebrew
Congratulations! You’ve simply realized 370 sensible Hebrew phrases that can enable you to navigate conversations, order meals, discover your approach round, and join with Hebrew audio system.
Now it’s time to deliver these phrases to life via actual conversations! Whereas flashcards and apps are useful, nothing beats practising with precise audio system who may help together with your pronunciation and educate you these little expressions that make you sound like a neighborhood.
Discovering somebody to apply with makes all of the distinction in how rapidly you progress. Strive becoming a member of Hebrew dialog teams, connecting with language trade companions, or working with on-line Hebrew tutors who can information your studying journey. Preply tutors present customized suggestions and create classes particularly to your objectives – whether or not you’re planning a visit to Tel Aviv or reconnecting together with your heritage.
Able to make these 370 phrases the muse of your Hebrew fluency? Discover a tutor and begin studying at present!